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Milad Manafi

Milad Manafi

Academic rank: Associate Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId:
HIndex:
Faculty: agriculture
Address: Department of Animal Science. Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Malayer University, Malayer, Iran
Phone: 08133339881

Research

Title
Study of the Combination Effects of Aflatoxin and T-2 Toxin on Performance Parameters and Internal Organs of Commercial Broilers
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Aflatoxin % T-2 Toxin % Performance % Broilers
Year
2012
Journal Global Veterinaria
DOI
Researchers Milad Manafi

Abstract

The additive effects of aflatoxin (AF) and T-2 toxin (T-2) on the performance of broiler chickens were evaluated, individually and in combination. One hundred and sixty eight day-old Cobb broiler chicks were obtained from a commercial hatchery and divided into four groups in 2X2 Complete Randomized Design of three replicates and fourteen chicks per replicate, with dietary treatments of 0.0 (control), 0.5μg/g AF, 2.0μg/g T-2 and their combination (0.5 μg/g AF+2.0 μg/g T-2). The chicks were housed in deep litter independent conventional system with feed and water ad libitum throughout the experimental study. The toxin fed chicks have exhibited a significant (P#0.05) decrease in body weight and feed consumption. The relative weights of pancreas, thymus and bursa of Fabricius were also decreased significantly (P#0.05). These findings were more pronounced in the combined group of AF and T-2. The data from the current study revealed that the presence of AF and T-2 in the diet can produce a synergistic affect on the performance parameters of the chicks.