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Mahyar Yousefi

Mahyar Yousefi

Academic rank: Associate Professor
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Education: PhD.
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Faculty: Technical Engineering
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Research

Title
PROSPECTIVITY MODELING OF KARSTIC GROUNDWATER USING A SEQUENTIAL EXPLORATION APPROACH IN TEPAL AREA, IRAN
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Water prospectivity modeling; Sequential exploration approach; fuzzy logic; Karstic groundwater
Year
2017
Journal Archives of Mining Sciences
DOI
Researchers Mahyar Yousefi

Abstract

The purpose of this study is water prospectivity modeling (WPM) for recognizing karstic water-bearing zones by using analyses of geo-exploration data in Kal-Qorno valley, located in Tepal area, north of Iran. For this, a sequential exploration method applied on geo-evidential data to delineate target areas for further exploration. In this regard, two major exploration phases including regional and local scales were performed. In the first phase, indicator geological features, structures and lithological units, were used to model groundwater prospectivity as a regional scale. In this phase, for karstic WPM, fuzzy lithological and structural evidence layers were generated and combined using fuzzy operators. After generating target areas using WPM, in the second phase geophysical surveys including gravimetry and geoelectrical resistivity were carried out on the recognized high potential zones as a local scale exploration. Finally the results of geophysical analyses in the second phase were used to select suitable drilling locations to access and extract karstic groundwater in the study area.