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shahriar Mahdavi

shahriar Mahdavi

Academic rank: Associate Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId:
HIndex:
Faculty: agriculture
Address: Department of soil science- Faculty of Agriculture- Malayer university- Malayer- Iran
Phone: 0812355338

Research

Title
Heavy metal contamination and solid phase speciation in street dusts
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Street dust; Heavy metal; Fractionation; Risk assessment code
Year
2016
Journal Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health
DOI
Researchers shahriar Mahdavi

Abstract

Fourteen street dust samples were collected from Hamedan, western Iran. Street dust samples received different amount of heavy metal pollution. The samples analyzed for total cadmium (Cd), copper (Cu), lead (Pb), nickel (Ni) and zinc (Zn) and binding forms of heavy metal were determined in five fractions. The results showed Cd was the only metal present appreciably, 25.21 and 25.92%, in the exchangeable and carbonates fractions respectively and Cu was the only metal predominantly associated, 31.77%, with organic fraction. Zn, 45.84%, was present mainly in the Fe-Mn oxide fraction and the residual fraction was the most dominant solid phase pool of Ni and Pb respectively with 42.56 and 41.31%. The order of apparent mobility and potential metal bioavailability for these contaminated street dust samples is: Cd>Zn>Cu>Pb>Ni. The risk assessment code results showed very high risk for Cd, medium risk for Cu, Pb and Zn and low risk for Ni.