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Shahram Mehry

Academic rank: Assistant Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
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Faculty: Mathematical Sciences and Statistics
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Research

Title
GRAPHS OVER GRADED RINGS AND RELATION WITH HAMMING GRAPH
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Graded Ring, Graph, Cayley Graph, Total Graph, Hamming graph
Year
2021
Journal Bulletin Of The Malaysian Mathematical Sciences Society
DOI
Researchers Shahram Mehry

Abstract

Hamming graph is known to be an important class of graphs, and it is a challenge to obtain algorithms that recognize whether a given graph $G$ is a Hamming graph . Let $G$ be a group and $S\subseteq G$ be a nonempty subset of $G$. The Cayley graph with respect to $S$ is a graph whose vertex set is $G$ and arcset is the set of pairs $(u,v)$ such that $v=su$ for some element $s\in S$. This graph is denoted by $\Cay(G,S)$. Let $R=\oplus_{i}R_{i}$ be a graded ring, $S$ be the set of homogeneous elements of $R$, $S'$ a subset of $S$, and $S''=\oplus_{i\geq k}R_{i}$. In this paper, with a different view, we study $\Cay(R, S')$ as a generalization of $\Cay(R, S)$ to obtain a new point of view to study Cartesian products of complete graphs (Hamming graph). In particular, we show that any \textit{Hamming graph} over sets of prime power sizes is isomorphic to $\Cay(R,S')$ for some graded ring $R$ and a subset $S'\subseteq S$. Also we study $\Cay(R, S'')$ as another Cayley graph over graded rings and obtain relations between this graph and total, cototal and counit graphs.