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Vali Dalooji

Vali Dalooji

Academic rank: Associate Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId:
HIndex:
Faculty: science
Address:
Phone: 0813339841

Research

Title
Influence of Annealing Temperature on Berthelot-Type Hopping Conduction Mechanism in Carbon-Nickel Composite Films
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Ni nanoparticles, electrical properties, Berthelot-type hopping
Year
2016
Journal CHINESE PHYSICS LETTERS
DOI
Researchers Vali Dalooji

Abstract

Electrical conductivity of carbon-nickel composite films annealed at temperatures 300, 500 and 800∘C is studied over a temperature range of 50–300 K. While the conductivity data above room temperature show extended state conduction, lowering the temperature from 150 to 50K leads to the Berthelot-type conduction mechanism. It can be seen that the films annealed at 500∘C have the maximum conductivity. The extent of the carrier wave function at 500∘C has the minima 2.87×10−7 cm and 2.45×10−7 cm in octahedral-metal stretching vibrations and intrinsic stretching vibrations of the metal at the tetrahedral site, respectively. The average distances between two vibration octahedral and tetrahedral sites at 500∘C also have the minima 1.13×10−7 cm and 0.97×10−7 cm, respectively. The Berthelot temperature for films annealed at 800∘C has the minimum of 94.3 K.